pub struct XOnlyPublicKey(/* private fields */);
Expand description

An x-only public key, used for verification of Taproot signatures and serialized according to BIP-340.

§Serde support

Implements de/serialization with the serde feature enabled. We treat the byte value as a tuple of 32 u8s for non-human-readable formats. This representation is optimal for for some formats (e.g. bincode) however other formats may be less optimal (e.g. cbor).

§Examples

Basic usage:

use secp256k1::{rand, Secp256k1, Keypair, XOnlyPublicKey};

let secp = Secp256k1::new();
let keypair = Keypair::new(&secp, &mut rand::thread_rng());
let xonly = XOnlyPublicKey::from_keypair(&keypair);

Implementations§

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impl XOnlyPublicKey

pub fn cmp_fast_unstable(&self, other: &XOnlyPublicKey) -> Ordering

Like cmp::Cmp but faster and with no guarantees across library versions.

The Cmp implementation for FFI types is stable but slow because it first serializes self and other before comparing them. This function provides a faster comparison if you know that your types come from the same library version.

pub fn eq_fast_unstable(&self, other: &XOnlyPublicKey) -> bool

Like cmp::Eq but faster and with no guarantees across library versions.

The Eq implementation for FFI types is stable but slow because it first serializes self and other before comparing them. This function provides a faster equality check if you know that your types come from the same library version.

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impl XOnlyPublicKey

pub fn as_ptr(&self) -> *const XOnlyPublicKey

👎Deprecated since 0.25.0: Use Self::as_c_ptr if you need to access the FFI layer

Obtains a raw const pointer suitable for use with FFI functions.

pub fn as_mut_ptr(&mut self) -> *mut XOnlyPublicKey

👎Deprecated since 0.25.0: Use Self::as_mut_c_ptr if you need to access the FFI layer

Obtains a raw mutable pointer suitable for use with FFI functions.

pub fn from_keypair(keypair: &Keypair) -> (XOnlyPublicKey, Parity)

Returns the XOnlyPublicKey (and it’s [Parity]) for keypair.

pub fn from_slice(data: &[u8]) -> Result<XOnlyPublicKey, Error>

Creates a schnorr public key directly from a slice.

§Errors

Returns [Error::InvalidPublicKey] if the length of the data slice is not 32 bytes or the slice does not represent a valid Secp256k1 point x coordinate.

pub fn serialize(&self) -> [u8; 32]

Serializes the key as a byte-encoded x coordinate value (32 bytes).

pub fn add_tweak<V>( self, secp: &Secp256k1<V>, tweak: &Scalar ) -> Result<(XOnlyPublicKey, Parity), Error>
where V: Verification,

Tweaks an XOnlyPublicKey by adding the generator multiplied with the given tweak to it.

§Returns

The newly tweaked key plus an opaque type representing the parity of the tweaked key, this should be provided to tweak_add_check which can be used to verify a tweak more efficiently than regenerating it and checking equality.

§Errors

If the resulting key would be invalid.

§Examples
use secp256k1::{Secp256k1, Keypair, Scalar, XOnlyPublicKey};

let secp = Secp256k1::new();
let tweak = Scalar::random();

let mut keypair = Keypair::new(&secp, &mut rand::thread_rng());
let (xonly, _parity) = keypair.x_only_public_key();
let tweaked = xonly.add_tweak(&secp, &tweak).expect("Improbable to fail with a randomly generated tweak");

pub fn tweak_add_check<V>( &self, secp: &Secp256k1<V>, tweaked_key: &XOnlyPublicKey, tweaked_parity: Parity, tweak: Scalar ) -> bool
where V: Verification,

Verifies that a tweak produced by XOnlyPublicKey::add_tweak was computed correctly.

Should be called on the original untweaked key. Takes the tweaked key and output parity from XOnlyPublicKey::add_tweak as input.

Currently this is not much more efficient than just recomputing the tweak and checking equality. However, in future this API will support batch verification, which is significantly faster, so it is wise to design protocols with this in mind.

§Returns

True if tweak and check is successful, false otherwise.

§Examples
use secp256k1::{Secp256k1, Keypair, Scalar};

let secp = Secp256k1::new();
let tweak = Scalar::random();

let mut keypair = Keypair::new(&secp, &mut rand::thread_rng());
let (mut public_key, _) = keypair.x_only_public_key();
let original = public_key;
let (tweaked, parity) = public_key.add_tweak(&secp, &tweak).expect("Improbable to fail with a randomly generated tweak");
assert!(original.tweak_add_check(&secp, &tweaked, parity, tweak));

pub fn public_key(&self, parity: Parity) -> PublicKey

Returns the [PublicKey] for this XOnlyPublicKey.

This is equivalent to using [PublicKey::from_xonly_and_parity(self, parity)].

pub fn verify<C>( &self, secp: &Secp256k1<C>, msg: &Message, sig: &Signature ) -> Result<(), Error>
where C: Verification,

Checks that sig is a valid schnorr signature for msg using this public key.

Trait Implementations§

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impl CPtr for XOnlyPublicKey

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type Target = XOnlyPublicKey

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fn as_c_ptr(&self) -> *const <XOnlyPublicKey as CPtr>::Target

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fn as_mut_c_ptr(&mut self) -> *mut <XOnlyPublicKey as CPtr>::Target

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impl Clone for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn clone(&self) -> XOnlyPublicKey

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn deserialize<D>( d: D ) -> Result<XOnlyPublicKey, <D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<PublicKey> for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn from(src: PublicKey) -> XOnlyPublicKey

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<XOnlyPublicKey> for XOnlyPublicKey

Creates a new schnorr public key from a FFI x-only public key.

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fn from(pk: XOnlyPublicKey) -> XOnlyPublicKey

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromStr for XOnlyPublicKey

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type Err = Error

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<XOnlyPublicKey, Error>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl LowerHex for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.
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impl Ord for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn cmp(&self, other: &XOnlyPublicKey) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 · source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 · source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 · source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn eq(&self, other: &XOnlyPublicKey) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &XOnlyPublicKey) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Serialize for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn serialize<S>( &self, s: S ) -> Result<<S as Serializer>::Ok, <S as Serializer>::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Copy for XOnlyPublicKey

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impl Eq for XOnlyPublicKey

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impl StructuralPartialEq for XOnlyPublicKey

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,